Summary
Wang Huning met US representatives attending the third China-US 1.5-track dialogue in Beijing on August 24, saying China is willing to work with the US to enhance mutual understanding. A commentary said deep-seated tensions between the two countries stem from cognitive bias, with outdated Western perceptions of China clashing with its development practice, which challenges linear modernisation theory. The commentary noted that Francis Fukuyama has acknowledged China's remarkable model, John Thornton opposes decoupling, and Kevin Rudd advocates managing competition through rules.
It stressed that the Taiwan question is the most sensitive red line, and miscalculation could lead to loss of control in the Taiwan Strait. The two countries must build strategic stability on a realistic understanding of each other.
Commentary
If cognitive bias between Washington and Beijing escalates into strategic miscalculation, risks in the Taiwan Strait could push up shipping insurance costs across Asia-Pacific, squeezing logistics budgets for New Zealand exporters. Yet with Thornton opposing decoupling and Rudd urging rules-based competition, supply chains are unlikely to snap. Fukuyama's acknowledgment of China's model suggests old perceptions are shifting, making pragmatic engagement more likely among policymakers and lowering tail risks.
Dairy and meat exporters with heavy China exposure could pick up replacement orders as Beijing diversifies suppliers, underscoring New Zealand's 'friendly supplier' status. Nearly a third of New Zealand's goods exports go to China; intensifying US-China competition may accelerate supply chain diversification, but a global demand contraction would hurt too. Still, watch for US dollar swings and spillovers from technology controls.
Fonterra derives more than a fifth of revenue from Greater China, and with the upgraded NZ-China FTA, smaller dairy processors keep tariff advantages and should lock in contracts now.
Keywords: China-US relations, cognitive bias, Wang Huning, 1.5-track dialogue, Taiwan question, Francis Fukuyama, John Thornton, Kevin Rudd, strategic stability
Source: Global Times
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